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Mexico’s Immigration System Faces Transition and Processing Delays

Mexico’s immigration landscape is undergoing significant shifts as Sergio Salomón prepares to assume the role of Commissioner of the National Immigration Institute (INM). Originally slated for December 2024, his appointment was delayed but is now set for May 1, 2025, succeeding Francisco Garduño. This transition signals a continuation of existing immigration control policies, yet potential changes in senior leadership and adjudication practices loom on the horizon.

Recent months have seen escalating delays within the INM, exacerbated by internal restructuring, limited appointment availability, and evolving case priorities. Major cities are particularly affected, with scarce appointment slots impacting immigration timelines. Heightened scrutiny is causing further delays for foreign nationals from countries such as China, Colombia, Cuba, and Venezuela, leading to postponed visa approvals and resident card issuance, which affects assignment start dates and travel plans. Moreover, leadership changes in the Mexico City branch of the INM are causing processing delays for initial visa approvals. Anticipate further operational changes, including staffing shifts, adjusted adjudication practices, and new procedures focused on digitalization and in-person application filing.

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