South Africa is set to revolutionize its border control procedures with the introduction of an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) system, beginning with a strategic phased implementation in October 2025.
The rollout strategy begins with a targeted approach focusing on diplomats from China, India, Indonesia, and Mexico attending the G20 Summit in Johannesburg. These travelers will need to secure their ETA when entering through OR Tambo International, Cape Town International, or Lanseria International Airport.
By late November 2025, the program expands to include all business and tourism travelers from the initial four countries at designated airports. The final phase will encompass all international visitors – both visa-required and visa-exempt nationals – across all entry points including airports, land borders, and seaports.
Key features of the new system include multiple-entry validity with 90-day stays per visit and the possibility of one 90-day extension available online. The ETA leverages AI technology and automation to expedite immigration processing through QR code scanning at automated clearance gates.
Travelers holding South African residence permits or work visas are exempt from the ETA requirement. The government has launched the online application portal, which currently operates alongside the existing eVisa system, though application fees remain undisclosed.
Critically, travelers who arrive without a required ETA will face immediate entry denial, as on-arrival applications are not permitted.
My Insight
This phased approach demonstrates South Africa’s commitment to modernizing its immigration infrastructure while managing implementation risks. The AI-powered system aligns with global trends we’re seeing across multiple jurisdictions, offering faster processing times that benefit both travelers and border authorities.
For corporate clients, I recommend monitoring the exact rollout dates closely, as the government hasn’t confirmed final timelines beyond the initial phases. The inability to obtain ETAs upon arrival represents a significant shift from current practices, making advance planning absolutely critical for business continuity.